Challenge a patent application before the patent is officially granted. Key Features: 1. Any person, including individuals, companies, or organizations, can file a pre-grant opposition. 2. The opposition can be filed on several grounds listed under Section 25(1) of the Indian Patents Act, 1970. These grounds include: Lack of novelty: The invention is not new and has already been disclosed publicly before the filing date of the application. Lack of inventive step: The invention is obvious to someone skilled in the relevant field and does not involve an inventive step. Non-patentable subject matter: The invention falls under non-patentable categories, such as discoveries, abstract ideas, or inventions against public order or morality. Insufficient disclosure: The patent application does not sufficiently describe the invention to enable a person skilled in the art to replicate it. Non-disclosure of information: The applicant failed to disclose important information or failed to provide details of corresponding foreign applications. Prior use: The invention was publicly used or commercially exploited before the filing date. Benefits: 1. Prevent Monopoly 2. Improves Patent Quality 3. It ensures that patents are only granted for inventions that are genuinely new, non-obvious, and useful, and provides third parties with the opportunity to intervene before the patent is granted.